Preste atenção a esses aspectos, as lareiras serão mais eficientes e economizadoras de energia

Because of the rising energy costs, many fireplace users are looking for ways to save on their energy expenses. Xiao Mo suggests some simple improvements that can help achieve this goal. One important improvement is to install a sealed damping device on the top of the chimney. This top-sealing damping device, which replaces the traditional throat damper, acts as a windproof door and effectively seals the warm air inside the room, preventing the entry of outside air. This accessory is easily available for purchase online and can be installed by homeowners or workers without much hassle.

Another improvement is to install a baffle cast iron plate behind the fireplace. This serves to protect the back wall from fire damage while also enhancing the overall design and aesthetic appeal of the home. The cast iron plate absorbs heat from the flames and then radiates it back into the room, thereby improving the efficiency of the fireplace.

Furthermore, one can also consider installing a fireplace heater system. This system draws fresh air from the room, passes it through the fire chamber for heating, and then blows the heated air back into the room. These heaters operate as closed systems, ensuring that no smoke overflows into the room. Depending on the type of heater purchased, it can significantly impact the temperature of the home.

Apart from these hardware improvements, the choice of fuel also plays a crucial role in maximizing the efficiency of a fireplace. It is important to select the correct wood for daily heating and enjoying a cozy fire. Freshly cut wood may contain up to 100% moisture, which makes it less efficient and less safe for burning. Ideally, firewood should contain no more than 20% moisture content, according to the Ministry of Ecology.

Burning wet wood results in decreased efficiency and lower heat output, since a significant amount of energy is wasted in evaporating the water within the wood. In comparison, dry wood with lower moisture content provides higher heat output. Additionally, burning wet wood releases more pollutants and small particles into the air, posing a health hazard. It can also lead to the accumulation of creosote in the chimney, possibly causing a fire.

To avoid these issues, it is important to select dry firewood. Checking the end of a wooden block for small cracks indicates dryness, while a smooth texture indicates high moisture content. Knocking two pieces of wood together can help distinguish between wet and dry wood, as wet wood produces a smaller noise. Using a wood moisture meter is another effective method to determine the water content of the wood.

Storing firewood properly is essential for achieving dryness. Cut new firewood in the appropriate season and store it on the ground, covered, for at least six months. Hardwood with higher density may require even longer periods to effectively dry. Place the most humid wood at the back or bottom of the storage area, ensuring that the dry wood is used first as fuel for the fireplace. If purchasing firewood, ensure that it has been properly dried for at least six months.

By implementing these improvements to the fireplace and using the correct fuel, homeowners can significantly reduce their energy expenses. Not only does this approach save money, but it is also environmentally friendly. Considering the environmental pollution caused by human activities in the past two centuries, it is crucial to adopt methods that protect the environment and improve air quality. Using a fireplace efficiently and responsibly is one such method. By making these simple adjustments, individuals can contribute to creating a cleaner and healthier living environment while enjoying the warmth and comfort of a fireplace.